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What is a potential outcome of improper nail preparation?

  1. Stronger adhesion

  2. Less irritation

  3. Weaker adhesion

  4. Enhanced shine

The correct answer is: Weaker adhesion

Improper nail preparation can lead to weaker adhesion of nail products, which is a significant concern in nail technology. When nails are not adequately prepared—meaning they haven't been cleaned, filed, or buffed correctly—it can prevent products like nail polish, gels, or acrylics from adhering effectively to the natural nail surface. This can cause lifting, chipping, or peeling, resulting in a less durable manicure or pedicure. The preparation process is critical because it creates a surface that allows for maximum bond strength between the natural nail and the product applied. Without this proper preparation, the molecular bonds cannot form adequately, leading to compromised durability. Factors like natural oils, moisture, and dirt can interfere with the bonding process if not addressed before applying nail enhancements. Stronger adhesion, less irritation, and enhanced shine are typically outcomes associated with proper nail preparation, highlighting the importance of following established techniques to ensure the best results for clients.